Abstract
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Abstract
Year 2021
October 2021

SHBC1697

Abstract Title
Faster and painless way of screening for neonatal juandice
Authors

S.Y.LOW1 

Institutions

National Healthcare Group Polyclinics1 

Background & Hypothesis

Serum bilirubin (SB) test is one of the most frequent reasons for blood sampling in neonates. Previously, a “heel prick” (SB) test was ordered for every neonate for Neonatal Jaundice (NNJ) assessment. With the introduction of Transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) measurement, a non-invasive test for measuring bilirubin level, we can identify jaundiced neonates who require SB measurement, thereby reducing the number of invasive SB tests required.

Methods

TcB measurement is proven as a safe screening test to identify babies who need a SB test. Retrospective data of 954 visits from Nov 2018 to Mar 2019 of neonates aged 0 to 14 days; who went through both TcB and SB were audited. The correlation between TcB and SB was 0.722, comparable with data from KKH and NUHS. By using TcB cut-off readings to trigger SB measurement in high-risk neonates based on 80% of the phototherapy and exchange transfusion threshold, safety was assured as no visits were missed.

Results

Results from 23 Oct 2018 to 31 Mar 2021 Safe – TcB measurement is a safe screening test to identify babies who need a SB test 

Effective – Reduce unnecessary SB tests by 66.7%

Efficient – $124,849.80 in cost savings achieved

Patient-centred – Better patient and caregiver experience

Discussion & Conclusion

TcB is a useful screening test for monitoring neonates with NNJ in NHGP. The introduction of TcB screening, as part of a comprehensive evaluation and follow-up program in the management of NNJ neonates, has resulted in significant improvements in patient experience and cost reduction.

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